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HALLELUJAH!
I'M A BUM
During a 1933 hiatus from Warners, Al Jolson made one of the most
intriguing cult films of all time, “Hallelujah, I'm a Bum!” This film is a
bitterly fascinating oddity, and is unquestionably the finest acting performance
in his career. Set in Depression-era New York, “Hallelujah!” centers on the
happy go lucky Bumper (Al Jolson), the mayor of
Central Park’s homeless community, who cheerfully accepts his lot in life,
until he meets a beautiful amnesiac (Madge Evans). Bumper falls in love and
decides to get a job to support her, unaware
that's she's the mistress of his friend, the Mayor of New York (Frank Morgan).
With story by Ben Hecht, and a fine Rodgers and Hart score, the two standouts
being the poignant “You are too Beautiful”
and the whimsical title tune. The film is unusually stylish; songs are
interspersed with a large amount of "rhythmic dialogue" not quite
singing, not quite natural speech albeit weird. The film is often compared to
Chaplin’s “City Lights.” Reportedly, when Jolson first read the script he
asked, "'What do you mean giving me a script like this? In rhyme yet! You
really think the public wants this kind of stuff?" Apparently they didn't
the film was a flop at the box-office. It is odd how in historical
retrospective, the film has taken on a glow of fascination. To historically
appreciate the film, one needs to keep in mind the social climate in 1933, with
25% of the country unemployed and banks closing. Hoboes
were looked upon with sympathy, because most could relate to their
blameless plight. The script by S.N. Behrman illustrates not only is there
dignity in being poor, but in this fantasy, that it's actually a superior way of
life (Jolson's big number in the film is called "What Do You Want With
Money?"). There's also a surprising amount of social commentary. One of the
Park inhabitants, Egghead (Harry Langdon), is a socialist agitator, spouting
propaganda about the "workers" and what will happen "when the
revolution comes," and Bumper's lieutenant, Acorn (Edgar Conner) tells him
that his favorite part of working is payday: he likes the money, "but you
have to waste so much time to get it."
“Hallelujah, I'm a Bum!” is directed by
the legendary Lewis Milestone (The Front Page, Of Mice and Men, All Quiet On the
Western Front). In one unintentionally surreal moment, (which brings down the
house) the drunk Morgan is brought home by Jolson and says "There's no
place like home ... there's no place like home," referencing in a
convoluted way, the tag line from "The Wizard of Oz," Morgan’s most
beloved role, made six years later! It is interesting to note that it is the
only film Jolson ever made sans the black face makeup. You will be duly
impressed immediately by Hallelujah! I’m a Bum’s whimsy- a truly stunning
experience that is more impressive with time!
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